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1 ♦ grammar
♦ grammar /ˈgræmə(r)/n.1 [uc] grammatica: a grammar lesson, una lezione di grammatica; a grammar of Old English, una grammatica d'anglosassone; His grammar was poor, la sua grammatica lasciava molto a desiderare2 [u] (fig.) elementi; cognizioni di base● grammar book, grammatica ( il libro) □ (comput.) grammar checker, correttore grammaticale □ grammar school, (in GB) scuola secondaria NOTE DI CULTURA: grammar school: è una scuola statale a cui si accede dopo una selezione. Un tempo preparava all'università quegli studenti che avevano superato l' ► «eleven-plus examination» (► eleven). Ormai esistono relativamente poche grammar schools statali, concentrate in alcune zone della Gran Bretagna, mentre il titolo permane nel nome di molte scuole private; (in USA) scuola elementare □ That is bad grammar!, questa espressione è scorretta! -
2 grammar
['græmə(r)] 1.1) grammatica f.2) (anche grammar book) (libro m. di) grammatica f.2.modificatore [book, lesson, exercise] di grammatica* * *['ɡræmə]1) (the rules for forming words and for combining words to form sentences: He's an expert on French grammar.) grammatica2) (a description or collection of the rules of grammar: Could you lend me your Latin grammar?; ( also adjective) a grammar book.) grammatica; di grammatica3) (a person's use of grammatical rules: This essay is full of bad grammar.) errore di grammatica•- grammatically
- grammar school* * *['græmə(r)] 1.1) grammatica f.2) (anche grammar book) (libro m. di) grammatica f.2.modificatore [book, lesson, exercise] di grammatica -
3 grammar gram·mar n
['ɡræmə(r)]See: -
4 hammer
I ['hæmə(r)]1) (tool) martello m.2) (of piano) martelletto m.3) (gavel)5) anat. (in ear) martello m.6) (on firearm) cane m.••II 1. ['hæmə(r)]1) (beat) martellare [metal, table]; martellare su [ piano keys]to hammer sth. into — piantare qcs. (col martello) in [wall, fence]
to hammer sth. into shape — forgiare qcs. a colpi di martello
to hammer sth. flat — appiattire qcs. a martellate
2) fig. (insist forcefully)to hammer sth. into sb. — inculcare qcs. a qcn., fare entrare qcs. in testa a qcn.
3) (attack) criticare aspramente [policy, proposal]; stroncare [book, film]2.1) (use hammer) martellare2) (pound)to hammer on o at — [ person] battere a [ door]; [rain, hailstones] battere con forza contro [door, window]
•* * *['hæmə] 1. noun1) (a tool with a heavy usually metal head, used for driving nails into wood, breaking hard substances etc: a joiner's hammer.) martello2) (the part of a bell, piano, clock etc that hits against some other part, so making a noise.) martelletto3) (in sport, a metal ball on a long steel handle for throwing.) martello2. verb1) (to hit, beat, break etc (something) with a hammer: He hammered the nail into the wood.) martellare, battere con il martello2) (to teach a person (something) with difficulty, by repetition: Grammar was hammered into us at school.) martellare, (far entrare in testa)•- give someone a hammering- give a hammering
- hammer home
- hammer out* * *hammer /ˈhæmə(r)/n.1 martello ( anche di banditore d'asta pubblica); maglio; mazza: ball-peen hammer, martello a penna tonda; steam hammer, maglio a vapore● (polit.) hammer and sickle, falce e martello □ (fig.) hammer and tongs, con foga; energicamente: to go (o to be) at it hammer and tongs, attaccare senza esclusione di colpi; darci dentro senza pietà; litigare furiosamente □ (edil.) hammer beam, trave a martello □ hammer-blow, martellata; ( anche fig.) mazzata □ (mecc.) hammer drill, martello perforatore; trapano a percussione □ (zool.) hammer-fish ► hammerhead, def. 2 □ (metall.) hammer forging, fucinatura al maglio □ (tecn.) hammer mill, mulino a martelli □ (comm.) hammer price, prezzo d'asta □ hammer shotgun, fucile da caccia a cani esterni □ ( sport) hammer throw (o hammer throwing), lancio del martello □ ( sport) hammer-thrower, lanciatore di martello; martellista □ (med.) hammer-toe, dito del piede a martello ( deformità) □ (comm.) to come (o to go) under the hammer, essere venduto all'asta.(to) hammer /ˈhæmə(r)/A v. t.3 (fig.) criticare aspramente; stroncare4 (fam.) battere, sconfiggere; stracciare (fig. fam.); (econ.) colpire duramente, schiacciare: to hammer the competition, schiacciare la concorrenza6 ( Borsa, ingl.) espellere ( un agente di cambio) per indegnità professionale o per debiti insolutiB v. i.2 (fig.) martellare; pulsare; battere: My heart was hammering with fear, mi martellava il cuore per la paura.* * *I ['hæmə(r)]1) (tool) martello m.2) (of piano) martelletto m.3) (gavel)5) anat. (in ear) martello m.6) (on firearm) cane m.••II 1. ['hæmə(r)]1) (beat) martellare [metal, table]; martellare su [ piano keys]to hammer sth. into — piantare qcs. (col martello) in [wall, fence]
to hammer sth. into shape — forgiare qcs. a colpi di martello
to hammer sth. flat — appiattire qcs. a martellate
2) fig. (insist forcefully)to hammer sth. into sb. — inculcare qcs. a qcn., fare entrare qcs. in testa a qcn.
3) (attack) criticare aspramente [policy, proposal]; stroncare [book, film]2.1) (use hammer) martellare2) (pound)to hammer on o at — [ person] battere a [ door]; [rain, hailstones] battere con forza contro [door, window]
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5 ♦ guide
♦ guide /gaɪd/n.1 guida ( anche mil.); cicerone; guida alpina; manuale, trattato; norma; principio; regola: He works as a tour guide, fa la guida (il cicerone) per i turisti; a guide to the National Gallery, una guida ( libro) della Galleria Nazionale; a guide to English grammar, guida allo studio della grammatica inglese; (mecc.) inverted guide, guida invertita4 (pl.) (mil.) esploratori5 (pl.) (mecc.) guide● (mecc.) guide bearing, guida □ guide-book, guida (turistica) ( libro) □ guide dog, cane guida ( per un non vedente) □ (econ.) guide price, prezzo guida □ guide-rail, (ferr.) terza rotaia; (edil.) rotaia di guida □ guide rope, fune di sicurezza; (aeron.) cavo pilota □ (tipogr.) guide word, esponente; testatina □ (mil.) right [left] guide, guida a destra [a sinistra].(to) guide /gaɪd/v. t.guidare; condurre; dirigere; governare; regolare: The usher guided us to our seats, la maschera ci condusse ai nostri posti; The Prime Minister is not guiding the country well, il Primo Ministro non guida bene la nazione● to be guided by reason, farsi guidare dalla ragione □ guiding principle, principio informatore □ ( arte) guiding stick, appoggiamano.
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